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Meet: Christine Szalai
Research Engineer
NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA
My Journal
Chat archives
Who I Am
I am a Research Engineer in the Thermal Protection Materials and Systems
Branch at NASA Ames Research Center. Thermal Protection Systems (TPS)
are materials that protect spacecraft from the intense heat when the spacecraft
enters an atmosphere. For example, our branch developed the ceramic tile
material that protects the Space Shuttle each time it comes back to earth.
Spacecraft that enter other planet's atmospheres, like Mars, also need
TPS materials to protect the spacecraft from burning up. That is primarily
where I spend my time - developing new TPS materials that can be used
for planetary exploration spacecraft and spacecraft that gather samples
from space and return them to earth.
One important aspect about TPS material development
is testing. NASA Ames Research Center has arc jet facilities that can
simulate the intensely hot environment that the material will experience.
We build test models of the materials and test them in these facilities
to see if they survive and if they will adequately protect the spacecraft
from getting too hot. For one of the Ames-developed materials, we typically
see surface temperatures of around 5000°F at the surface, and a sufficient
thickness of the material will still keep the structure behind it under
500°F!
I work on developing new TPS materials, testing the
materials in the arc jet facilities, and supporting real missions that
need our TPS materials. One of our materials flew on Mars Pathfinder and
another is on a spacecraft called STARDUST, which is on its way to collecting
comet dust and bringing it back to earth for analysis. It is very exciting
to work on these real missions and to know something I worked on is on
another planet or is out in space. It is exciting when I remember that
our TPS helped protect the Mars Pathfinder land on the surface so that
we all could see those amazing pictures of Mars!
Personal Information/Advice
I've always been interested in math and science and liked those subjects
in school. I grew up near Edwards Air Force Base and NASA Dryden Flight
Research Facility, where on a daily basis you see the latest jets and
bombers, like the SR-71 and the B-2 stealth bomber, fly overhead. I had
the opportunity to work as a SHARP (Student High school Apprenticeship
Research Program) student at NASA Dryden the summer before my senior year
in high school. This was a great way to actually work on exciting projects
at NASA while learning exactly what engineers worked on. I continued to
have an interest in this field and attended UCLA where I received a degree
in Mechanical Engineering. I thought Mechanical Engineering was a versatile
major because you could do a lot of different engineering jobs with that
degree. I found that there is still a lot of on-the-job training once
you start a career, but going to college and obtaining a degree is the
KEY to your future. You can go into so many different areas and do so
many different things to find what you like best. And this is where you'll
be the happiest - when you are doing something that really interests you
and that you think is fun!
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