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Field Journal from Heidi Hammel - 3/1/96
NEPTUNE PROGRAMS, HAWAII, TALKING TO KIDS, SCIENTISTS AND CATS
LHST Preparations continue........
Scientifically, there is one big action item left. We will want to take
the images of Neptune and measure things like the latitude and longitude
of clouds. To do that, I need to prepare some programs that do "navigation."
The programs take the time of the observation, and figure out (1) the
precise position of Neptune in the Solar System, (2) the precise position
of the Earth in the Solar System, and (3) the precise position of the
Hubble Space Telescope around the Earth. The programs then do all the
calculations so that when I point to a cloud on Neptune in the picture,
the programs tell me automatically the latitude and longitude of the cloud.
I already have the parts that do #1 (Neptune) and #2 (Earth) ready, since
that is well determined long in advance. But part #3, where the Hubble
is in its orbit at the precise time of the observation, is NOT easy to
do. To make things even more interesting, the procedure I used to use
has been "updated," which is a euphemism for "doesn't work any more."
During the next few weeks, I will figuring out how to do this the new
way.
I made plane reservations to come to Baltimore for the press conference
on 14 March (remember, I live and work up in the Boston area of Massachusetts).
I also have to look into getting a cat-sitter for my four cats, since
we just found out that my fiance Tim also has a business trip to California
right at the same time as the LHST press conference! Their favorite sitter
has retired, so we have to find someone new.
My other big science project.........
Most of my time recently has been spent preparing for an observing run.
On 6 March 1996, the planet Jupiter is going to cross in front of a very
bright star. I have been given time on the NASA Infrared Telescope in
Hawaii to watch the starlight fade out as the star is "occulted" by Jupiter.
By watching how long the starlight takes to fade as the star disappears
behind Jupiter, we can measure the pressure, temperature, and composition
of the atmosphere.
Preparing for this event is a lot of work. Another MIT scientist and
a graduate student are helping me, but I am the PI (Principal Investigator),
which means I have the ultimate responsibility for making the observations
happen successfully! We are taking our own instrument out, and it needed
some redesign work. I also had to calculate exposure times for the pictures
we will be taking. I had to make plane reservations, and fill out forms,
and just generally do all kinds of logistical planning. We leave tomorrow!
And then the *real* work begins.
Life goes on...........
I also did a lot of traveling during the past few weeks. I gave a talk
to a high school in Portsmouth, Rhode Island, and also made a scientific
presentation at a meeting in Baltimore, Maryland. I gave a public lecture
in Salem, Massachusetts, and ran a astronomy workshop for girls in Syracuse,
New York. I spent several days in Irvine, California, at a meeting about
the future exploration of the Solar System. I was supposed to go to New
York City last week, but (fortunately) that was postponed until next month.
Sometimes I need a break from science, even stuff as fun as using the
HST. When I am not at work, I am playing with and caring for the cats
(Jessie, Peanut, Lilah, and Lucy). Last night I had to take all four cats
to the vet. My fiance was in Texas, so I had to do it by myself. Somehow,
once I got the first cat in his carrier, the other three figured out that
something funny was going on, and they all disappeared. I found them under
the bed in the spare room. It was quite a work-out to capture them one
by one and get them into their travel boxes! They were all fine, except
Jessie needs a bath, Peanut is too fat, Lilah needs to get her teeth brushed,
and Lucy had a baaaaad attitude (she's happier now).
In the evenings, I have to do my homework (I am taking German classes
several nights a week just for fun). I also like to read magazines and
books (mostly romance novels and science fiction books), and I read the
newspaper everyday. When the weather is nice, Tim and I go for hikes in
the woods, and when Spring really gets here, we will get our bikes out.
Good Neptune News.................
Remember during the Great Planet Debate I mentioned how my last set
of observations had failed due to loss of lock of the Space Telescope?
Well, I just got a letter today saying that my "HOPR" (Hubble Observation
Problem Report") was approved - in other words, they will redo the observations!
That's great news! I still don't know exactly when the new data will be
retaken, but hopefully it will be sometime soon. The closer to the LHST
ones, the better! If we discover any new clouds in the LHST images, we
will be able to track them in the new data and get a better idea of their
rotation periods.
Last but not least..............
My Neptune collaborator, Dr. Wes Lockwood from Lowell Observatory in
Arizona, will be coming out to MIT to work with me on the LHST data analysis.
He will probably be here for the week after the press conference, so that
is when most of the work will be done. We will be trying to write a real
scientific paper using the LHST results along with the earlier Neptune
data from HST. We will post daily summaries of our work during that week,
so you can see how we work and what we work on.
The next journal will come from the summit of Mauna Kea - a 14,000-ft mountain
on the Big Island of Hawaii!
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