Student Spaceward Bound
by Matt Allner
West Middle School
Daily Blog
Friday, June 1, 2007
We
started the expedition by having everyone meet about 0.9 miles Southeast
of the entrance point to the area where we would set up camp. The
weather forecast was calling for light to moderate showers for the
afternoon and temperatures around 70 degrees. Upon arriving to
the site I found myself excited, like a kid a Christmas time waiting
for Santa Claus to arrive and deliver that special toy I had waited
for all year. For these students they had been training for this
expedition every other Wednesday since February, so the anticipation
and excitement surrounding the start was very high.

Everyone
convened at the meeting site around 1:45 pm, upon which time the rain
decided to join us to test our motivation and moods. Everyone
was still excited and nobody complained about the conditions that we
would have to deal with to set up our campsite. Upon arriving
at our campsite, we all worked together to get our tents set up and
our rain canopies set-up to protect our science lab station and Mission
Control. It was a real team effort, which was encouraged greatly
by the weather conditions and the willingness of many participants
to make this 3-day experience a great one.
We
started by going over ground rules on the campsite, establishing bathroom
protocols and use, discussing meals and duties for everyone to help
attend to. This was followed by an afternoon snack of fruit,
a granola bar, and water. Shortly after we all went out for a
short hike around the property. Glen and I (previously that morning)
had come out to the site and pre-buried some slides, marked the site
with a flag marker, and then inputted the location on GPS hand helds
the students would be using all weekend. The first goal was for
the students to successfully navigate to the site and then use their
training to successfully recover the slides while be careful not to
contaminate the site (for future sampling purposes). The students
were very impressive at how well they worked to find the waypoint,
and then how they discussed their entrance and approach to the slides
before taking action to do so. Scientists in the making. . .

Afterwards
we continued on further down the trail system and found a great spot
that was both open to the sunlight that had finally decided to join
us, and the shade. It was now later in the afternoon but the
sun was still warm. Students stopped to look at the many species
of life all around them: termites, butterflies, moths, poison
ivy and poison oak, moss, and many other forms of life. Our first
science experiment was to take temperature readings of the air and
soil in both the sun and the shade. I split the students up into
their EVA groups and had one group in the shade and one in the sun. This
was also done for the purpose of discussion that in space astronauts
standing only 10 feet apart, where one is working in the shade and
one in the direct sunlight, might experience temperature differentials
of around 500 F. Students were asked to record what they thought
the temperatures would be and which areas would be highest and lowest. Each
group had two thermometers and they were standing just 10 feet apart
(see photo on right above). The group in the shade recorded the
air temperature at 63.5 F, while the temp in the sun was at 66 F. Soil
temperatures in the shade were 64.8 F and in the sun were 66.2 F. Students
then had to discuss why the temperatures were different in these two
extremes (sun vs. shade).
Their conclusions were: The air
temperature reading was higher in the sunlight because the instrument
was absorbing light from the sun. However they felt the true
air temperature was the same in both areas. With the soil temperature
analysis, they concluded that the soil in the shade was cooler because
the ground was moist and therefore the water in the soil was cooler
and had time to lose its heat, as opposed to the water in the soil
that was exposed to the sun. Before leaving the site we took
a few quick group pictures and moved on to another site.

Our
next stop took us to a small stream where Buddy and Elise headed down
a small hillside to collect a water sample. This sample would
later be used as we would run tests on bacteria, nitrate and nitrite
levels of the water. We would also be comparing this to a sample
taken in a few days from further down the stream.

Upon
returning to camp we found my wife Jessica and our two special little
ones (Isabelle and Nathan) enjoying the campsite. Isabelle and
Nathan had already found the awesome tree house that had been built
by the property owner (a friend of mine) and Jessica was enjoying the
fire we had left on for her.
The teachers and parents started
preparing dinner while the students started preparing for the first
EVA that would take place Saturday morning at 9 am. Supplies
were reviewed and then properly packed into backpacks before we ate
dinner. Students also got a chance to show their parents how
to sterilize collection tools (spoons and shovels) in the field using
isopropyl alcohol and a lighter. Everyone loved this experiment. We
then wrapped the sterilized utensils in foil and packed them away until
Saturday’s EVA. Students also had to prepare slides to
be buried and did so by taping bright yellow twine to the end of the
slides and then wrapping them in foil. Tomorrow they would have
to unwrap the slides and successfully bury them, being carefully not
to contaminate the slide while doing so.

For
dinner students had a choice of camping meals (just add hot water to
the bag and let it cook!) such as Spaghetti, Beef Stroganoff, Beef
Teriyaki, and Sweet and Sour Pork, along with either green beans or
corn, and then applesauce. Following dinner we read from the
Lewis and Clark journals by the fire, recounting what our past explorers
were doing and thinking at that same time back in the early 1800s. It
was amazing to think that these actual explorers had left the Missouri
River and walked in the same woodlands that we were going to be living
in the next three days.

We
concluded the evening with a few science experiments and then a Lego
challenge where EVA teams had to work together to simulate communication
with Mission Control. Each team was given a bag of Legos with
each bag having the exact same parts. One team (Mission Control)
was instructed to build anything they wanted from all the parts in
the bag. Once they were finished they then had to communicate
to the other team (the spaceflight team) via walkie-talkie how to put
their pieces together the exact same way. The end result was
frustration, a little arguing, and then a Lego structure that was not
completed. Upon bringing the two groups together I reminded them
of the importance of such a task, as the success of a similar endeavor
occurred with Apollo 13 and it saved the live of three astronauts. I
also told them they would have a chance again Saturday to try this
again. They were determined to do much better next time!
For
an evening snack we had blueberry cheesecake and raspberry crumb cake
(again, meal in a bag). Everyone actually loved the meals, as
they had truly felt they wouldn’t taste good and that they would
be battling small episodes of starvation during our 3-day experience. Blue
Mountain got an A+ from all participants!
Following our evening
snack we set up our 8” Schmidt-Cassegrain Telescope to view the
Moon, Jupiter, and Venus. The views were spectacular and the
stars were beautiful. Clouds eventually rolled in and ruined
the event, but during the pleasant hour of clear skies we took many
pictures and even got to see three satellites passing overhead. We
concluded the evening and everyone went to bed around midnight.
Continue to Day 2
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