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Quasi-steady Accelerations

Mathematics Standards
  Computation and Estimation
Mathematical Connections
Mathematics as Communication
  Measurement

Science Standards
Physical Science
Science and Technology
Unifying Concepts and Processes

Quasi-steady accelerations in spacecraft are related to the position in the spacecraft, aerodynamic drag, and vehicle rotation. For the Space Shuttle Orbiters, these accelerations are on the order of lx10 -6 g and vary with the orbital frequency.
Microgravity Acceleration Graph The quasi-steady microgravity environment on the Orbiter Columbia shows the effects of variations in Earth's atmospheric density. The primary contribution to the variation is the day/night difference in atmospheric density. The plot shows that the drag on the Orbiter varies over a ninety minute orbit.

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G-Jitter

Mathematics Standards
  Computation and Estimation
Mathematical Connections
Mathematics as Communication
  Measurement

Science Standards
Physical Science
Science and Technology
Unifying Concepts and Processes

g-jitter indicates the vibrations experienced by microgravity experiments (for example on parabolic aircraft and the Space Shuttle) that cause effects similar to those that would be caused by a time-varying gravitational field.


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Homogeneous

Science Standards
Physical Science
Unifying Concepts and Processes

A substance that is homogeneous is uniform in structure and/or composition.

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